8 Differences Between Kundan and Polki Jewellery

In India, jewellery signifies tradition, style, and elegance. It is considered an important part of culture. It’s way more than an accessory. Among the many traditional Indian jewellery types, two timeless choices are Kundan and Polki. These styles have been cherished for centuries and have become symbols of royalty over time. 

Whether you are a bride-to-be, a jewellery lover, or just looking to invest in good jewellery, it is important that you first understand the difference between Kundan and Polki jewellery. This guide provides complete information about these jewellery types. 

What is Polki Jewellery?

Polki jewellery is one of the oldest and most luxurious forms of jewellery. It traces its origins back to the Mughal era. Polki is crafted using natural, uncut diamonds and then set in gold. They are preserved in their raw and rustic charm. They differ from modern diamonds as they are not enhanced in the lab and are not polished.

This is why they carry a distinct lustrous appearance. Hence, polki jewellery is a symbol of wealth and heritage as it carries high value and rarity. This jewellery is usually worn at weddings, royal ceremonies, and grand occasions. 

Polki jewellery has evolved with modern trends, and Moissanite Polki is now a popular, affordable alternative. It offers the same sparkle as natural Polki diamonds while keeping the traditional charm.

Key Features of Polki Jewellery

• Uses uncut, natural diamonds, making each piece unique.
• Known for its reflective, dangling look, offering a vintage appeal.
• Often paired with Meenakari (enamel work) on the reverse side, adding vibrant color contrasts.
• More expensive due to the use of genuine diamonds and high-quality gold.

Why Choose Polki Jewellery?

Polki jewellery is an excellent option for brides and for someone looking for statement pieces that speak luxury. Polki jewellery has natural, uncut diamonds that give it authentic and royal features that remain timeless. Unlike modern diamond jewellery, Polki carries the old charm that can be paired beautifully with traditional attire. These features make it the right choice for grand occasions. 

What is Kundan Jewellery?

Kundan jewellery is known to be deeply rooted in Rajasthan’s rich culture. It is another type of stunning traditional jewellery form popular among jewellery lovers. Unlike Polki, Kundan does not use uncut diamonds. Instead, it carries glass or other semi-precious stones.

This jewellery is created by setting stones into a lac resin base using gold foils that help them remain intact in place. The brief detailing and vibrant color combinations in Kundan jewellery make it a popular choice for bridal and festive wear. 

Key Features of Kundan Jewellery

• Uses glass or semi-precious stones instead of diamonds, making it a more affordable alternative.
• Crafted with a lac resin base that provides flexibility in design.
• Features gold foiling for a refined, regal look.
• Lightweight and designed for comfort, making it ideal for extended wear.
• Commonly paired with Meenakari work for added elegance and artistic appeal.

Why Choose Kundan Jewellery?

If you appreciate intricate detailing in accessories and love vibrant touches, Kundan jewellery is an excellent choice. It is a luxury that comes reasonably priced and offers a grand, ornate appearance. Kundan jewellery pieces are perfect picks for weddings, festivals, and traditional events. This jewellery type perfectly matches lehengas, sarees, and even Indo-Western attire. 

8 Key Differences Between Polki and Kundan Jewellery

Below are the key points highlighting the difference between Kundan and Polki jewellery.

1. Material Used

• Polki: Made with uncut, natural diamonds, giving it a luxurious and authentic feel.
• Kundan: Uses glass stones or semi-precious stones, making it a more affordable alternative.

2. Crafting Technique

• Polki: Diamonds are set directly into gold without the use of a lac base, ensuring durability.
• Kundan: Stones are embedded in a lac-resin base, with gold foiling used for setting.

3. Appearance and Shine

• Polki: Has a rainbow-like shine due to natural uncut diamonds, similar to full-cut diamonds when seen under bright light. 
• Kundan: Appears perfectly transparent and glossy due to glass material, and has a white shine when seen under bright light.

4. Cost and Affordability

• Polki: Significantly more expensive due to the rarity of uncut diamonds and high gold content.
• Kundan: More budget-friendly as it uses glass or semi-precious stones instead of real diamonds.

5. Design and Versatility

• Polki: Often crafted for grand occasions and weddings due to its regal aesthetic and bold look.
• Kundan: More versatile, suitable for both traditional and contemporary occasions, and available in a variety of intricate designs.

6. Historical and Cultural Significance

• Polki: Originates from the Mughal era, associated with royal jewellery, and has been worn by Indian and international royalty.
• Kundan: Has deep roots in Rajasthan, commonly worn by Rajasthani royalty and brides, and is often considered a traditional bridal essential.

Polki or Kundan: Which is Better?

Choosing between Polki and Kundan jewellery depends on various factors including budget, occasion and personal style preferences. Consider the points below to make the right choice:

• If you want to invest in a luxurious piece that is worth passing on as heirloom, Polki is the perfect choice for you. It has a lustrous appeal and the use of uncut diamonds gives Polkki jewellery a prized possession. It can be passed through generations. 
• If you are looking for luxury pieces but on a budget, Kundan jewellery is the option to go for. It has intricate designs and vibrant colors that make Kundan pieces a perfect choice for festive occasions. 
• You can also mix both styles if you like to have a unique jewellery collection for different outfits and events. Many brides choose a Polki necklace with Kundan earrings for a charming yet balanced look. 

Summing Up

Both Polki and Kundan jewellery are an important part of Indian traditions. Choosing between them depends on your style, budget, and occasion. Both have their own beauty and significance

Meermankaa offers a stunning collection of jewellery, including Polki necklace sets, silver necklace set​s, earrings, Maang Tikkas, and elegant bangles, perfect for every special occasion.